Becoming a hospice nurse and earning hospice certification
- Awarded by
- HPCC
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Becoming a hospice nurse starts with an RN license; certification comes later, once you have logged recent hospice or palliative hours. Hospice and palliative care certification for nurses comes from one body, the Hospice and Palliative Credentialing Center (HPCC), which sets a separate exam for each level of the care team. Registered nurses take the CHPN, and nurse practitioners and clinical nurse specialists take the ACHPN. Both are voluntary specialty credentials layered on top of a license, not licenses themselves.
On this page 9 sections
- The route into hospice nursing, step by step5
- Time from nursing school to hospice certification
- HPCC credentials by role on the care team8
- The RN and APRN exams compared9
- Which one fits: the RN exam or the APRN exam
- HPCC, HPNA and ELNEC: three different things
- Beyond hospice nursing2
- Sources8
- Hospice certification questions4
The route into hospice nursing, step by step
- Qualify as a registered nurse. Either nursing degree, the associate (ADN) or the bachelor's (BSN), leads to the NCLEX-RN and a state license. The certifying body sets no degree level and no minimum years in nursing for its RN exam.
- Take a job where hospice or palliative care is the work itself: a home hospice agency, an inpatient hospice unit, a hospital palliative care team, or a care home with hospice patients. No particular first unit is required; the hours are what counts.
- Build the hours. Only recent hospice and palliative nursing practice as an RN counts, measured back from the day you apply, so a gap of a year or two can reset the clock.
- Sit the RN exam in one of the yearly testing windows. The registration page covers booking and fees.
- Keep the credential current. It lasts 4 years and is renewed by accrual of practice hours and professional activities, not by retesting.
Time from nursing school to hospice certification
Three stretches add up. Nursing school is the longest of them, with the ADN quicker to finish than the BSN. The NCLEX and a first job follow. The last stretch is the one you control: the recent practice hours, with both thresholds in the comparison table below. For a full-time hospice nurse the shorter one is a matter of months; a part-time nurse can use the longer look-back.
Then the calendar adds a wait. As of Nov 11, 2026, there are four one-month testing windows a year, and each application period closes weeks before its window, so plan the application around the month you want to test.
HPCC credentials by role on the care team
| Fact | Detail | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Credentialing body | Hospice and Palliative Credentialing Center (HPCC). HPCC is the credentialing arm affiliated with the Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association (HPNA); the HPNA member price applies to its exams. | CHPN (Registered Nurse) credential page [1][2] |
| CHPN, registered nurse | RN license plus recent hospice or palliative RN hours (thresholds in the comparison below); no degree rule | HPCC CHPN handbook, Dec 2025 |
| ACHPN, advanced practice RN | APRN license or certification, a completed graduate NP or CNS program, and recent hospice or palliative APRN hours; every application audited | HPCC ACHPN handbook, Dec 2025 |
| CHPPN, pediatric RN | RN license plus recent hospice and palliative hours in pediatric care, on the same hour thresholds as the RN exam. Not yet covered here | HPCC CHPN handbook, Dec 2025, eligibility attestation |
| CHPLN, licensed practical or vocational nurse | LPN or LVN license plus recent hours worked under an RN's supervision, same thresholds. Not yet covered here | HPCC CHPN handbook, Dec 2025, eligibility attestation |
| CHPNA, nursing assistant | Recent hours as a nursing assistant supervised by an RN, same thresholds; the form asks for no license. Not yet covered here | HPCC CHPN handbook, Dec 2025, eligibility attestation |
| APHSW-C, social worker | A social work credential, not a nursing one; an audited applicant shows a BSW or MSW from a CSWE-accredited school. Not yet covered here | HPCC CHPN handbook, Dec 2025, audit section |
| CHPCA, administrator | For hospice and palliative care administrators. Not yet covered here | HPCC credential pages |
Requirements for the credentials not yet covered here are read from the attestation and audit sections of the December 2025 CHPN handbook. The same center also certifies perinatal loss care (CPLC). Confirm the details on HPCC's page for your credential before applying.
The RN and APRN exams compared
| Fact | CHPN. Certified Hospice and Palliative Nurse · HPCC Practice test Exam info | ACHPN. Advanced Certified Hospice and Palliative Nurse · HPCC Practice test Exam info |
|---|---|---|
| Who can sit | RN + 500 h in 12 months or 1,000 h in 24 [1][2] | APRN + NP/CNS program + 500 h in 12 months or 1,000 h in 24 [3][4] |
| Questions | 150 [2] | 175 [3] |
| Exam time | 3 h [2] | 3.5 h [3] |
| Passing score | 500 (scale 200–800) [2] | 500 (scale 200–800) [3] |
| Pass rate | 69.3% (2025) [5] | 70.4% (2025) [5] |
| Exam fee | ≈ $445. Credential page price; the December 2025 handbook lists $455 (read Nov 11, 2026). [1][2] | $515 [3][4] |
| Member price | $305 [1][2] | $355 [3][4] |
| Renewal cycle | 4 years [2][6] | 4 years [3][7] |
| To renew | HPAR + SJE [2][6][8] | HPAR + SJE [3][7][8] |
The RN and APRN exams have a lot in common: one credentialing center, one testing vendor, identical windows, an identical scaled cut and one renewal model. They part ways on the license you hold, on exam length and on the kind of decision each question asks for.
Which one fits: the RN exam or the APRN exam
Your license decides, not your years of experience. An RN with a decade in hospice still sits the RN exam: the advanced one requires an APRN license or certification plus a completed graduate nurse practitioner or clinical nurse specialist program, and every one of those applications is audited.
The content splits along the same line. The RN exam asks what the nurse assesses, does, teaches and reports: pain and symptom assessment, comfort measures, the family, the Medicare hospice benefit, care at the time of death. The APRN exam asks what the clinician diagnoses and decides: prognosis, drug choice and dose changes, palliative emergencies, sedation, and ethics when capacity or a surrogate is in question.
HPCC has posted 2027 outlines for both exams without saying when they take effect. The RN outline shifts questions toward clinical care; the APRN outline grows its management domain. The RN study guide and the APRN study guide show the numbers.
HPCC, HPNA and ELNEC: three different things
HPCC is the credentialing center: it writes, scores and renews the exams. The Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association (HPNA) is its affiliated membership organization; HPNA membership lowers the exam fee, and HPNA sells review courses, but searches for "HPNA certification" lead back to these same exams. ELNEC, the End-of-Life Nursing Education Consortium, is a course: its certificate shows training, not board certification. University palliative care certificates work the same way.
Physicians have their own board route. For social workers, the same center offers APHSW-C, listed in the table above.
Rules that are not in the handbook
Career articles sometimes say hospice certification needs two years of experience or a BSN. The handbook asks for neither. The RN requirement is a license plus recent hours in hospice or palliative practice, and an associate degree nurse qualifies on the same terms as a BSN graduate.
Beyond hospice nursing
- Addiction Counseling
Who issues CADC, LADC and CASAC titles, the IC&RC exam behind them, and NAADAC
- Sleep Technology
How to become a sleep technologist and how the five sleep credentials differ
Sources
- [1]HPCC: CHPN (Registered Nurse) credential page advancingexpertcare.org, consulted Nov 11, 2026
- [2]HPCC: CHPN Computer Based Examination Candidate Handbook, December 2025 (PDF) advancingexpertcare.org, consulted Nov 11, 2026
- [3]HPCC: ACHPN Computer Based Examination Candidate Handbook, December 2025 (PDF) advancingexpertcare.org, consulted Nov 11, 2026
- [4]HPCC: ACHPN (Advanced Practice RN) credential page advancingexpertcare.org, consulted Nov 11, 2026
- [5]HPCC: Exam statistics (2025 exam results) advancingexpertcare.org, consulted Nov 11, 2026
- [6]HPCC: How to recertify, CHPN advancingexpertcare.org, consulted Nov 11, 2026
- [7]HPCC: How to recertify (CHPN and ACHPN pages) advancingexpertcare.org, consulted Nov 11, 2026
- [8]HPCC: Situational Judgment Exercise advancingexpertcare.org, consulted Nov 11, 2026
Hospice certification questions
Does a hospice nurse have to be certified?
No. A hospice nurse works on a state RN license. Certification is voluntary: it documents specialty knowledge once you have the hours, and your license still comes from your state board of nursing.
Is there hospice certification for LPNs and LVNs?
Not through the RN exam, which requires an RN license. There is a separate exam for licensed practical and vocational nurses, CHPLN, based on hours worked under an RN's supervision.
Is there a hospice and palliative certification for nurse practitioners?
Yes. The ACHPN is the exam for advanced practice nurses, open to nurse practitioners and clinical nurse specialists who meet its education and practice-hour rules.
Does an ELNEC certificate count as hospice certification?
No. ELNEC is an end-of-life nursing course. It can help you prepare, but certification here means passing an exam such as the CHPN.